Tuesday, January 21, 2014

Old Testament 301 Day 3


Thought: "I believe in having good times, in laughing, relaxing, and seeing the sunny side of life.  We are far too sober, have too much worry."  And he pitied those who couldn't laugh, saying, "I feel a little sorry for those that have such long faces that they have to sleep on their pillow lengthwise. (David O. McKay, 1939)

Book of the Week: Josephus-Complete Works

A. Ten cool Things about Noah and the Flood
1. Priesthood Lineage D&C 84:14; 107:52; Noah was Adam's 8th great grandson. Enoch 1 great.
2. Noah was the fulfillment of God's promise to Enoch that his posterity would remain on the earth
3. He became a second father of all. (Adam being the first) Moses 8:3
4. Though Noah lived in times of wickedness (Moses 8:20-22, 28-30), he successfully raised three sons who "hearkened unto the Lord…and they were called the sons of God" (8:13).  One cause of the flood was Noah's granddaughters marrying outside the covenant.  (Moses 8:15;  ATGQ 1:136-37). Continual evil thoughts was another (Gen. 6:5). Another was continual violence. (Gen. 6:11)
5. Noah was told the Lord would give another 120 years to repent before the flood. (Moses 8:17) He taught the 4th article of faith from the time his was 480 until he was 600. (He died at age 950)
6. There were no righteous people destroyed in the flood. (see Moses 7:27) "thus justice was satisfied, the law vindicated, the wicked punished, the unborn and pure protected and provided for, and finally, the imprisoned released from their bondage and salvation extended to the prisoners. Was there anything wrong in that. 'Yes,' says the ignoramus who does not know anything about it, 'It was very cruel.' Well, the greatest cruelty there is about such men is that they are cruelly ignorant and do not know what they are talking about." (John Taylor JD 21:18)
7. Noah's ark was as big as 1 1/2 football fields. (450X76X45) It wasn't raining when the ark was being built. It was home for over a year! When they got off they were told to get to populating the planet. (Gen. 9:7)
8. He returned to earth as Gabriel (man of God) to Daniel (Daniel 9:21), Zacharias, Mary & Joseph to announce the births of John the Baptist and Jesus.
9. He stands next to Adam in Priesthood authority (TPJS p. 157
10. Resurrected with Jesus - D&C 133:54Noah was also the Elias who appeared to Joseph Smith and Oliver Cowdery, April 3, 1836 in the Kirtland Temple and restored the keys of Abraham's dispensation - see D&C 110:12 & 128:20-21 ATGQ 3:138-41 also student manual p. 54

 B. Genesis 10 - The Table of Nations

Vs. 1 - Moses 8:12 birth order- Japeth (Gentile, from the Heb. goyim meaning people or nations), Shem (Shemites, Eber=Hebrew, Peleg (division), Abraham, writers of Bible & Book of Mormon) and Ham (Canaanites). All righteous.
D&C 133:23-24
C. Babel 11:1-9- Tower of Babel-2243 BC - Tower to heaven, (sounds like another attempt at Satan's pre-earthly counterfeit plan) avoid future floods, (I thought God had promised-no more floods-Gen. 9:8-11) make a name (Gen. 11:4), Josephus-Nimrod- How to turn 1 language into over 4000.- Jaredites. (Noah is still alive. He lived for 350 years after the flood.)

HALFTIME

D. Fifteen Really Important and Interesting Things about Abraham

1. He was chosen before he was born. (Abr. 3:22-23)
2. The "Father of All Nations" came from a dysfunctional family of apostates in Iraq. When he was asked to offer his son Isaac as a sacrifice it was not his 1st experience with human sacrifice.
3.  Abraham married his sister and his niece-Sarai in Ur, then traveled with her and his father & brother to Haran where (apparently) he received the Priesthood from Melchizedek* (D&C 84:5-17; 107:2-4; Alma 13:17-19;  JST Gen. 14:25-40; Heb. 7:1-4) who may have been Grandpa Shem.

Noah
                                                                                      Shem
                                                                         Terah-7th great grandson of Noah

Abraham                                                          Nahor                                                          Haran-died in UR

Married Sarai- of Haran                            Married Milcah-daughter of Haran                Milcah    Lot     Iscah       Sarai

 4. He also saw the Lord, who gave him remarkable promises: The covenants God made to Abraham apply to us today. “Abraham first received the gospel by baptism (which is the covenant of salvation); then he had conferred upon him the higher priesthood, and he entered into celestial marriage (which is the covenant of exaltation), gaining assurance thereby that he would have eternal increase; finally he received a promise that all of these blessings would be offered to all of his mortal posterity. (Abr. 2:6–11; D. & C. 132:29–50.) Included in the divine promises to Abraham was 1)the assurance that Christ would come through his lineage, and 2)the assurance that Abraham’s posterity would receive certain choice, promised lands as an eternal inheritance. (Abr. 2; Gen. 17; 22:15–18; Gal. 3.) 3) All the nations of the earth would be blessed through his posterity. “All of these promises lumped together are called the Abrahamic covenant. Those portions of it which pertain to personal exaltation and eternal increase are renewed with each member of the House of Israel who enters the order of celestial marriage; through that order the participating parties become inheritors of all the blessings of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. (D. & C. 132; Rom. 9:4; Gal. 3; 4.)” (Mormon Doctrine, p. 13.)

5. Abraham and Sarah proceeded to Canaan where the Lord appears and promises this land to his posterity(Abr. 2:15; Gen. 12:7-9). Famine soon forced them to Egypt, but not before God commanded Abraham to ask Sarah to pose as his sister (Abr. 2:22-25; & then showed him a vision of the cosmos and creation so that he could teach these things to the Egyptians (Abr. 3-5;). The book of Abraham's facsimile no. 3 shows Pharaoh- honoring Abraham's priesthood by allowing him to occupy the throne and instruct the court in astronomy Pharaoh's recognition of Abraham's priesthood was unknown in any other ancient source until the 1947 discovery of the Genesis Apocryphon.

6. In Genesis 13 - We learn some important lessons from Abraham's righteous living.

              Vs. 2 - He had great wealth, but wealth wasn't is God.

              Vs. 5-11- He shows that he refuses to allow material things to bring disharmony to his family.

              Vs. 12- Abram's nephew Lot pitches his tent w/ the door toward the wicked Twin Cities. Mos. 2)

              Vs. 13 (JST)-Abraham is reminded of the covenant that bears his name but was not new w/ him.

              Vs. 15-17 - Abraham and his seed are promised the land forever.

7. After returning to Canaan, Sarah gave her maid Hagar to Abraham (Gen. 16:1-3) and thereby "administered unto Abraham according to the law" (D&C 132:65; see also verse 34)-congruent with now extant ancient Near Eastern sources describing the legal obligation of a childless wife. Ishmael, (name means, "God hears")became Abraham's first born son from his 2nd wife.

8. Abram had a very giving relationship with his nephew Lot and saved Lot by going to war winning a war against 5 kings.

9. Circumcision was implemented as a covenant token reminder against infant baptism.

10. The twin cities of Sodom and Gomorrah had some of the same problems afflicting the world today. (Gen. 19:13; Ezek. 16:49-50)

11. Abraham's supreme test-the offering of Isaac-both recalled Abraham's prior experience and typified things to come. Centuries before Jesus, Jacob 4:4-5 pointed to Abraham's offering of Isaac as "a similitude of God and his Only Begotten Son."

12. Abraham's life also prefigured that of another descendant, Joseph Smith (D&C 132:30-31), whose prayer at age fourteen echoes young Abraham's prayer at the same age (Jubilees 11:16-17; JS-H 1:7-17). Both men had been foreordained; both received the priesthood, preached the gospel, and encountered formidable opposition; both spoke face to face with divine messengers and God himself; both possessed a Urim and Thummim, translated ancient records, and wrote scripture; and both founded an influential community of saints. John Taylor reported that Abraham visited Joseph Smith (JD 20:174-75; 21:94), whose mission included revealing lost knowledge about Abraham (cf. 2 Ne. 3:7, 12) and whose entire ministry of restoration helped fulfill Abraham's covenant that through his seed all nations would be blessed (2 Ne. 29:14; 3 Ne. 20:27, 29).

13. Anyone who is not a descendant of Abraham but receives the Holy Ghost becomes the seed of Abraham (TPJS, pp. 149-50; Abr. 2:10; cf. Gal. 3:29), while each man magnifying the Melchizedek Priesthood likewise becomes Abraham's seed (D&C 84:33-34). And each couple married eternally in the temple is promised the blessings of Abraham-posterity as the stars of heaven and sand of the seashore, meaning an eternal increase of posterity in the Celestial Kingdom (D&C 132:30; JD 11:151-52; 15:320).

14. The Lord's people must be "tried, even as Abraham," to become sanctified through Abraham's descendant Christ (D&C 101:4-5; Moro. 10:33) in preparation to "sit down in the kingdom of God, with Abraham" and Sarah (Alma 5:24) on thrones of glory to inherit the same blessings of exaltation already enjoyed by that exemplary couple (D&C 132:34-37; cf. Testament of Isaac 2:5-7).

15. Abraham's greatness was made possible because he married a great woman. (D&C 84:34; 1 Peter 3:1-6)

 E. *Melchizedek - As a king and high priest of the Most High God (Gen. 14:18), Melchizedek holds a place of great honor and respect among Latter-day Saints. An example of righteousness and the namesake of the higher priesthood, he represents the scriptural ideal of one who obtains the power of God through faith, repentance, and sacred ordinances, for the purpose of inspiring and blessing his fellow beings.
Melchizedek was evidently a prince by birth, for he became king of Salem (later jerusalem-Gen. 14:18; Ps. 76:2), where he reigned "under his father" (Alma 13:18). "Melchizedek was a man of faith, who wrought righteousness; and when a child he feared God, and stopped the mouths of lions, and quenched the violence of fire" (JST Gen. 14:26). Yet the people among whom he lived "waxed strong in iniquity and abomination; yea, they had all gone astray; they were full of all manner of wickedness" (Alma 13:17).
Though living among a wicked people, Melchizedek "exercised mighty faith, and received the office of the high priesthood according to the holy order of God" (Alma 13:18). This priesthood was after the order of the covenant that God had made with Enoch (JST Gen. 14:27), and Melchizedek ruled both as king and priest over his people.
As high priest, some of his functions were keeping "the storehouse of God" where the "tithes for the poor" were held (JST Gen. 14:37-38), giving blessings to individuals such as Abraham (JST Gen. 14:18, 25, 37), preaching repentance (Alma 13:18; cf. 5:49), and administering ordinances "after this manner, that thereby the people might look forward on the Son of God…for a remission of their sins, that they might enter into the rest of the Lord" (Alma 13:16; JST Gen. 14:17). With extraordinary goodness and power, Melchizedek diligently administered in the office of high priest and "did preach repentance unto his people. And behold, they did repent; and Melchizedek did establish peace in the land in his days" (Alma 13:18). Consequently, Melchizedek became known as "the prince of peace" (JST Gen. 14:33; Heb. 7:1-2; Alma 13:18). "His people wrought righteousness, and obtained heaven" (JST Gen. 14:34). His Hebrew name means "King of Righteousness."
For Alma 2 and several biblical authors, the order of the priesthood to which Melchizedek was ordained was of prime importance. It was this "order," coupled with faith, that gave Melchizedek the power and knowledge that influenced his people to repent and become worthy to be with God. This order was "after the order of the Son of God; which order came, not by man, nor the will of man; neither by father nor mother; neither by beginning of days nor end of years; but of God" (JST Gen. 14:28; JST Heb. 7:3; Ps. 110:4). It was given to Melchizedek "through the lineage of his fathers, even till Noah," and from Melchizedek to Abraham (D&C 84:14). Those ordained to this order were to "have power, by faith," and, according to "the will of the Son of God," to work miracles. Ultimately, those in this order were "to stand in the presence of God" (JST Gen. 14:30-31). This was accomplished by participating in the ordinances of this order (Alma 13:16; D&C 84:20-22). The result was that "men having this faith, coming up unto this order of God, were translated and taken up into heaven" (JST Gen. 14:32). Accordingly, the Prophet Joseph Smith taught that the priesthood held by Melchizedek had "the power of "endless lives"' (TPJS, p. 322; see also Eternal Life).
So righteous and faithful was Melchizedek in the execution of his high priestly duties that he became a prototype of Jesus Christ (Heb. 7:15). The Book of Mormon prophet Alma said of him, "Now, there were many [high priests] before him, and also there were many afterwards, but none were greater" (Alma 13:19). The Doctrine and Covenants states that Melchizedek was "such a great high priest" that the higher priesthood was called after his name. "Before his day it was called the Holy Priesthood, after the Order of the Son of God. But out of respect or reverence to the name of the Supreme Being, to avoid the too-frequent repetition of his name, they, the church, in the ancient days, called that priesthood after Melchizedek, or the Melchizedek Priesthood" (D&C 107:2-4; italics in original).
It was asserted by some early LDS leaders that Melchizedek was Shem, son of Noah (see, e.g., T&S 5:746). Though Shem is also identified as a great high priest (D&C 138:41), it would appear from the Doctrine and Covenants 84:14that the two might not be the same individual (MD, p. 475), and Jewish sources equating Melchizedek and Shem are late and tendentious. (SATTERFIELD, BRUCE, Encyclopedia of Mormonism)

HUMPTY DUMPTY
                                                                          SHELDON CHESHIRE
 
HUMPTY DUMPTY SAT ON A WALL,
HUMPTY DUMPTY HAD A GREAT FALL.
ALL THE KING'S HORSES AND ALL THE KING'S MEN
COULDN'T PUT HUMPTY TOGETHER AGAIN.

 BUT THE KING COULD

 THE KING, FULL OF GRACE, APPEARED AT THE SCENE
AND PUT BACK THE EGG LIKE HAD NEVER 'FORE BEEN;
ON THE SHELL, NOT A CRACK AND THE EGG LOOKED LIKE NEW,
BUT THE INSIDE, STILL SCRAMBLED, HUMPTY ASKED WHAT TO DO.
"OH MASTER," HE SAID, "ON THE OUTSIDE I'M WELL,
BUT THE INSIDES AN OMELET, I'M SORRY I FELL.
IS THERE SOMETHING TO DO THAT WOULD RESTORE MY YOLK?
'CAUSE I DON'T FEEL QUITE WHOLE IF MY INSIDES ARE BROKE.
"MY CHILD," SAID THE KING, "THAT'S JUST WHAT I DO,
BUT NOT BY MYSELF-I ALSO NEED YOU.
YOU MUST BE SINCERE, YOUR HEART BE CONTRITE
JUST DON'T FALL AGAIN-PLEASE TRY WITH YOUR MIGHT."
"I WON'T," SAID THE EGG. "I'LL TRY NOT TO FALL."
THEN HUMPTY WAS WHOLE-INSIDES AND ALL.
SO IF YOU EVER FALL AND YOUR INSIDES FEEL BROKE,
JUST REMEMBER OUR FELLOW AND HIS SCRAMBLED UP YOLK.
MOST - REMEMBER THE KING AND HOW HE HEALS THE FALL.
PASSED BELOW ALL MANKIND - THEN HE ROSE ABOVE ALL.

Church History by the Decade 1860's

1860
Church membership
61,082
1860-Apr. 3
Pony Express service
Began. Many riders were LDS.
1860-Apr. 6
Joseph Smith III
Sustained as President of Reorganized Church in Amboy, Ill.
1860-Sept. 16
Pres. Young condemned
Missionaries asking members in mission field for support.
1860-Sept. 24
Last 10 groups of
Pioneers to cross plains by handcarts arrived in Salt Lake City.
1861-March
Nevada Territory
Organized out of the western portions of Utah
1861-Apr. 12
Civil War began
With shots fired at Fort Sumter
1861-Apr. 23
1st of several wagon trains left SLC w/
Provisions for incoming Saints. This was beginning of new program to help the immigrating saints. Lasted until railroad.
1861-Oct. 1
1st baptisms in the
Netherlands. Monument marking the site erected in 1936.
1861-Oct. 18
Overland telegraph
Completed. Brigham Young sent the first telegram
1862-Mar. 2
Salt Lake Theatre
Dedicated. It became important cultural center for LDS people.
1862-Apr.
Company of Mormons
Mustered into US army for overland trail duty
1862-May
Church sent 262 Wagons, 292 men &
143,315 pounds of flour to the Missouri River to assist poor immigrants from Europe on their trek to the Great Basin.
1862-June
Morrisite War in
South Weber, Utah took place
1862-July 8
Anti plural marriage bill
Signed by Abraham Lincoln. It defined polygamy as bigamy.
1862-Oct.
California volunteers
Arrived in Utah under Col. Patrick Edward Connor
1862- Nov
John E. Page joined
Church of Christ, Temple Lot ("Hedrickite") and was one of its apostles 17 May 1863
1863- Mar. 10
Brigham arrested on a
charge of bigamy. He was never brought to trial, however.
1864-
Problems in Hawaii with
Walter Murray Gibson ended(Chief Pres. of Islands of the Sea)
1865-Jan. 18
Orson Pratt and
William Ritter arrived in Austria. They were soon banished.
1865-Apr.
Civil War Ended
13th amendment abolishing slavery -Dec. 18, 1865.
1865-Apr. 10
Church agreed to build
telegraph line to settlements in Utah. completed in 1867.
1865-67
Blackhawk War
In Southern Utah
1865-Apr. 14
President Lincoln
Assassinated by James Wilkes Booth.
1866-Jan. 1
Juvenile Instructor mag. official organ of
Sunday School, was published. Its name was changed to the Instructor in 1930, and it continued publication until 1970.
1866-
Thomas B. Marsh died
In Ogden, Utah-Buried in Ogden Cemetery
1867
Tabernacle completed
 
1867
First Sunday School
Union established
1867-Oct. 6
1st Gen. Conference
Held in Tabernacle. Dedicated in 1875
1867- Dec. 8
Brigham requested that bishops reorganize
Relief Societies within their wards. The societies had been disbanded during the Utah War.
1868-Jan. 29
Great Salt Lake City
Name changed to Salt Lake City.
1869-May
ZCMI opened
Many other Church Cooperatives established
1869-May 10
Transcontinental
Railroad completed at Promontory Summit
1869-Nov. 28
Retrenchment Society
 Forerunner of YWMIA organized
1869-70
Godbeites or
New Movement established

 Purpose of Creation
              In the books of Genesis, Moses and Abraham, we read the different scriptural accounts of the creation of the world. At first glance, one may wonder how the doctrine of creation, introduced thousands of years ago, can in any way relate to the solving of our present problems, but it is really quite fundamental. One of the most basic reasons for the detailed manner in which the Creation is outlined is to teach the divine origin and potential of man. Knowledge of our divine origin illuminates what our true heritage and potential are. We are not merely a higher order of animal, with the accompanying animalistic appetites, drives and patterns of behavior. We are the sons and daughters of God, in the process of developing his same character, perfections and attributes.
              God is our Father and wants us to understand that we can become like him. As God is, man may become. This is the fundamental message of the Creation. (Daniel K. Judd, Eternal Companions p. 45-46)