Friday, November 21, 2014

Old Testament 302 Day 9


Thought: Some Temple trivia:

1. The Salt Lake Temple took 40 years to build. It was dedicated 46 years after its announcement, the same length of time taken to erect the ancient Jerusalem Temple (John 2:20). 2. Brigham Young disliked the original "squatty" tower of the St. George Temple. Shortly after his death, it was struck by lightning& burned to its base. The tower was rebuilt taller with a more elegant shape. 3.   Seven temples do not have an angel Moroni: St. George Utah; Manti Utah; Laie Hawaii; Cardston Alberta Canada; Mesa Arizona; Hamilton New Zealand; Oakland California. 4. There are currently 143 operating temples in 47 countries. Three are under renovation, 13 more temples are under construction and 14 have been announced. 5. There are four temples in Texas: Dallas (1984), Houston (2000), Lubbock (2002) and San Antonio (2005) 6. The first smaller temple (a concept introduced by then-president of the Church Gordon B. Hinkley) to be completed was the Monticello Utah (1998) and it originally had the first and only white angel Moroni. This was too hard to see, so it was replaced with a gold Moroni. The white angel Moroni was glazed with gold and now sits atop the Columbus Ohio temple. 7. The largest LDS temple in the world is the Salt Lake City temple. The Los Angeles California temple was briefly the largest until the SLC temple underwent an expansion and reclaimed the title. 8. The Washington D.C. temple has the largest grounds, coming in at 52 acres. 9. The Jordan River Utah temple has the most sealing rooms, with 17. Portland Oregon and Seattle Washington tie for second with 13 sealing rooms apiece.

10. The Draper Utah temple has the largest sealing room and can accommodate over 100 people. 11. There were 34 temple dedications in 2000, the most in a single year. 12. The Mexico City Mexico temple is the largest temple outside the U.S. 13. The Nauvoo temple was the 1st to have angel Moroni on top. It was also a weather vane. The angel has been redesigned for other temples several times since and, whenever possible, is placed facing east. 14. The Bountiful Utah temple had 28 dedicatory sessions and had over 201,000 members in attendance. Over 870,000 visitors toured the temple during its 6-week open house. 15. The Phoenix Arizona temple open house is scheduled through Nov. 1 & will be dedicated on Nov. 16.

Book of the Week: "The New International Commentary on the Old Testament -The Book of Jeremiah", J.A. Thompson.

JEREMIAH - 627-586 BC-  was much like Mormon or Moroni. He was very different from his contemporaries; Lehi, Daniel and Ezekiel.

 
BOOK
 
PAGES
 
CHAPTERS
 
Alma
 
160
 
63
 
Psalms
 
97
 
150
 
Isaiah
 
80
 
66
 
Jeremiah
 
78
 
52

Jeremiah is the 24th book in the Bible - The 2nd of the Major Prophets - Contemporary with Nahum, Lehi, Habakkuk, Zephaniah, Obadiah, Ezekiel and Daniel.

                              ONE OF LONGEST BOOKS OF SCRIPTURE -

Jeremiah lived in a time of great political turmoil - Major struggles for world dominance between Assyria (whose power began to wane after the death of Ashurbanipal in 627, the year Jeremiah began his career as a prophet) Egypt (When Josiah, in 609, goes out to stop Necho, it may have been because Josiah didn't want Egypt to help Assyria-Judah's overlords), & Babylon. He was from Anathoth-a few miles north of Jerusalem - it was one of the cities given to the priests at the time of Joshua and was within the boundaries of Benjamin. We know more about Jeremiah than any other of the prophets. He served during the reign of the last 5 kings of Judah:           

Josiah-(640-608) - Jehoahaz-(608-reigned 3 months - deported to Egypt)               Jehoiakim-(608-605- under Necho) 605-598- under Babylon-rebelled vs. Babylon- burial of ass -  Jehoiachin-598-son-Jehoiakim-18 yrs. old- 3 months. taken captive-Babylon w/ queen mother             Zedekiah - 597 -587 - son of Josiah - uncle to Jehoiachin - 21 yrs old. Asked but wouldn't listen to Jeremiah. King when Lehi left Jerusalem. Blinded in Damascus and taken captive into Babylon.

              Jeremiah may have served as a prophet for a total of 50 years or more - Told never to marry (again)- (16:2-4) - Rejected by his own family (12:6) -Not a happy camper (20:7,14) -The kings under whom he served were all wicked except Josiah -People of his home town tried to kill him (11:18-23) - Placed in stocks by the temple leaders (20:1-6) - Pleaded with Zedekiah to be true to Babylonian ties.

              The book of Jeremiah, like other prophetic books, is not a book in the modern senses but rather a collection of prophetic oracles and other materials which have passed through a long and complex history of transmission. It may have originally been shorter books with unifying features about them. It seems clear that the book is the result of a long and complex process.

Chapters 1-25 - Divine Judgment upon Judah and Jerusalem. Mostly written before 605 BC.

Chapters 30-33 - The Book of Consolation - the hopes of restoration for Jerusalem.

Chapters 37-45 - Jeremiah's life and ministry from the siege and fall of Jerusalem in 587-the last recorded episode is his ministry in Egypt.

Chapters 46-51 - Oracles against the Nations

One -   Vs. 5 - Foreordained as was Jesus (1 Peter 1:20; Rev. 13:8; Ether 3:14) The Hebrew word yada, translated knew, connotes a very personal, intimate relationship. (See Abraham 3:23)

Vs. 6-10 - see call of Enoch (Moses 6:31) Moses (Exodus 4:10)  Gideon (Judges 6:15) Isaiah (Is. 6)

Vs. 11-16 - Jeremiah was master of the object lesson. See chs. 13, 18, 19, 24, 27, 28, 32, 43, 51.

Vs. 17-19 - It looks like Jeremiah has a hard mission ahead of him.

Two -  Vs. 10-11 - People are less likely to change false gods than a true one.

Vs. 13 - " In summarizing this statement, we note first that most of the earth's inhabitants have forsaken the Lord. Second, all people thirst, even if they are unaware of such needs. Finally, most people pursue their quest for the living water inappropriately-they choose alternate paths, often irresponsible and usually unproductive and empty strategies, in that quest. The world may have its agenda; the Savior usually has another approach entirely. There is safety and security only in discovering and implementing the Lord's way." (Life In Christ" Millet p. 36) We are punished with and not just for our transgressions.

Vs. 27 - A great summary of how dumb it is to worship something we made.

Three -  Vs. 1-11- Marriage symbolism - "again"    Vs. 14 - How the work of gathering happens.

Four - Chapter heading

Five -    Vs. 1 - Gen. 18:23-33- Sodom and Gomorrah  Vs. 19- You have served false gods here and you will serve strange people in a strange land.

Six -      Vs. 15 - Wickedness reaches a new level when people parade it as opposed to being ashamed. "Speaking of Jeremiah’s time, one scholar said: “The prophets and priests of the day dressed the nation’s wounds, but skin-deep only. Nor did they have any sense of shame for the loathsome deeds they perpetrated. They neither felt shame nor did they know how to blush. They had become completely insensitive to the evils in which they and their nation were immersed. But continued active involvement in evil has a way of dulling the conscience until a point is reached when all awareness of evil is lost. Thereafter leaders fall with the rest of those who fall. In the day of divine reckoning they too would go down, for it would be the day of their own doom.” (Thompson, Book of Jeremiah, p. 258.)

Seven - Vs. 9-11 - Entering the temple worthily.

Eight - Vs. 9 - Is there any such thing as a wise man who rejects the word of God? Vs. 22- No balm will heal you. Only Jesus can and you have rejected Him.

Nine -   Vs. 1 - Wickedness of people we love makes righteous people sad. (2 Sam. 18:33 David for Absalom; Matt. 23:27-Jesus for Jerusalem; Mormon 6:19-22-Mormon for Nephites)

Ten -     Vs. 2-6 - The foolishness of idol worship explained.

Eleven - Vs. 14- Don't pray for them.  Vs. 19 - Because Jeremiah had no children, the Jews thought by killing him, though he was as innocent as a lamb, his name would die with him.

Twelve - Vs. 1 - Remind you of Habbakuk?

Thirteen - Chapter heading

Fourteen - Vs. 11- Pray not for this people. Vs. 14 - The Lord's comment on false prophets.

Fifteen -  Vs. 6- The Lord reminds us that his outstretched hand can save or destroy. Vs. 19-21- A promise to those who repent.

Sixteen -  Vs. 2- Don't bring children into this world. Vs. 14-16 - Great

 verses on the gathering of Israel.

Seventeen - Vs. 19-27- Blessing for keeping the Sabbath Day Holy. Not seen as a problem in our day?

Eighteen - The Lord uses another object lesson. This time Israel is as a potters clay.

Nineteen - Vs. 1-6-In the Hebrew Bible Tophet or Topheth was a location in Jerusalem, in the Valley of Hinnom, where worshipers influenced by the Canaanite Pantheon sacrificed children to the gods Moloch and Baal by burning them alive. Vs. 14 & 15 result in 20:1-3.

Twenty -  Vs. 9 - Jeremiah's testimony. Vs. 14- Jeremiah's lament- He curses the day he was born.

Twenty-one - Zedekiah asks Jeremiah what the future will hold for him and his people. He shouldn't have asked. See chapter heading.

Twenty-two - Vs. 28-30- This Coniah is Jehoiachin. the son of Jehoiakim. Jehoiachin will have no offspring on the throne of David. Incredible! Think of it! God had chosen among the sons of David and had said that the right to the throne would be vested in Solomon and his line - now, Coniah was the

inheritor of that line –- and we read, “no descendant of his could ever prosper on the throne.

Write ye this man childless” (from Jeremiah 22:29) -- meant that in God’s sight he would

be considered childless. God would not accept any offspring of his –- even though he

already had children. Joseph of Nazareth was the direct descendant of Coniah (See Matthew 1:6, 11 &

16); he was under the curse should he ever try to be king. His sons James, Judah, Joseph (Jr.) and Simon (Matthew 13:55) were also inheritors of that curse But, Mary was descended from David through his son Nathan. Nathan’s line had no right to the throne, but they had the blood of David as truly as Solomon’s line. In Mary, the Lord Jesus inherited the blood line of David; in Joseph, by legal adoption, He inherited the legal right to the throne without the curse, because He is not of the “seed” of Joseph –- or Coniah. The Virgin Birth of Jesus Christ is the only means whereby there could ever again be a king in Israel. God put a lock on the throne that only He could open. There is only one Jew alive who can claim David’s throne; He sits, today, at God’s right hand.

Twenty-three - Vs. 7-8- The latter-day gathering will be greater than the Mosaic exodus from Egypt.

Twenty-four - Two baskets of figs are used as an object lesson to show that some of those taken into Babylonian captivity will return and the bad will not.

Twenty-five - See chapter heading and vs. 11.

Twenty-six - Look for comparisons with Jesus. See Verse by Verse p. 345-347.

Twenty-seven - Vs. 12 - Jeremiah tells Zedekiah to serve Babylon faithfully and his nation will live.

Twenty-eight -True prophet vs. false prophet. Dt. 18:22

Twenty-nine - Chapter heading

Thirty - Latter-day gathering. Note vs. 3 and JST 11 & 12.

Thirty-one - Vs. 10- He who scattered will gather. Vs. 31-33- A new covenant with the latter-day gathered Israel.

Thirty-two - Vs. 27 & 42-

Thirty-three - Vs. 7 - The promise of the return of Judah and Israel from captivity.

Thirty-four - Vs. 3-5 - Jeremiah details for Zedekiah some details of his capture and captivity.

Thirty-five - The Rechabites (a biblical clan, the descendants of Rechab through Jonadab or Jehonadab. They belonged to the Kenites, who accompanied the children of Israel into the holy land, and dwelt among them. Moses married a Kenite wife, and Jael was the wife of "Heber the Kenite.)"are commended for being obedient in contrast to Judah.

Thirty-six -  Baruch was personal scribe who recorded Jeremiah's messages. Chapter heading.

Thirty-seven - Vs. 7-8 - Jeremiah tells Zedekiah that Egypt will not be able to help Judah vs. Egypt. Jeremiah in prison.

Thirty-eight -  Chapter heading

Thirty-nine -  An important historical chapter- Read it all

Forty - Chapter heading

Forty-one- Forty-five - Read chapter headings.

Forty-six -Fifty one - The Lord's words to Egypt, Philistia, Moab, Amon, Edom, Kedar, Hazor, Elam & Babylon.

Fifty-two - An Historical appendix.

 

The Lamentations of Jeremiah

A book in the Old Testament, written by Jeremiah. It is a collection of poems or songs of grief because of the fall of Jerusalem and the Israelite nation. The book was written after the fall of the city about 586 B.C.  (gUIDE TO THE SCRIPTURES)